Aaronsohn, Ran. Rothschild and Early Jewish Colonization. Jerusalem: Hebrew University Magnes Press, 2000.
Akram, A. I. The Sword of Allah: Khaled Bin al-Waleed. A Biography Study of One of the Greatest Military Generals in History. Birmingham, England: Maktaba Booksellers and Publishers, 2007.
Al-Mubarakpuri, Safur-Rahman. The Sealed Nectar: Biography of the Noble Prophet. Riyadh: Darussalam, 2008.
Anderson, Robert T., and Terry Giles. The Keepers: An Introduction to the History and Culture of the Samaritans. Massachusetts: Peabody, 2002.
Antonius, George. The Arab Awakening: The Story of the Arab National Movement. New York: J.B. Lippincott, 1939.
Armstrong, Karen. Jerusalem: One City, Three Faiths. New York: Knopf, 1996. Armstrong, Karen. Muhammad: A Prophet for Our Time. New York: Atlas Books, 2006.
Asbridge, Thomas. The Crusades: The Authoritative History of the War for the Holy Land. New York: HarperCollins, 2010.
Aslan, Reza. No god but God: The Evolution of Islam. New York: Delacorte Press, 2005. Trade paperback edition by Random House, 2011.
Aslan, Reza. Zealot: The Life and Times of Jesus of Nazareth. New York: Random House, 2013.
Ateek, Naim Stifan. Justice and Only Justice: A Palestinian Theology of Liberation. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 1989.
Ball, Warwick. Rome in the East: The Transformation of an Empire. London: Routledge, 2000.
Bamyeh, Mohammad A. The Social Origins of Islam: Mind, Economy, Discourse. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1999.
Bard, Kathryn. “The Emergence of the Egyptian State.” In The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, edited by Ian Shaw. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.
Begin, Menahim. The Revolt: The Story of the Irgun. New York: Nash Publishing, 1951. Ben-Gurion, David. My Talks with Arab Leaders. Jerusalem: Keter Books, 1972.
Bloom, James J. The Jewish Revolts Against Rome, AD 66–135: A Military Analysis. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, 2010.
Boyce, Mary. Zoroastrians: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. Oxfordshire: Routledge, 2001.
Brenner, Lenni. The Iron Wall: Zionist Revisionism from Jabotinsky to Shamir. London: Zed Books, 1984.
Brook, Kevin Alan. The Jews in Khazaria. Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield, Inc, 2002.
685
Chadwick, Henry. The Early Church: The Penguin History of the Church, vol 1. New York: Penguin Random House, 1993.
Cline, Eric H. 1177 BC: The Year Civilization Collapsed. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2014.
Cohen, Hillel. Army of Shadows: Palestinian Collaboration with Zionism, 1917–1948. Berkley: University of California Press, 2008.
Craughwell, Thomas J. The Rise and Fall of the Second Largest Empire in History: How Genghis Khan’s Mongols Almost Conquered the World. Beverly, MA: Fairwinds Press, 2010.
Curtis, Mark. Secret Affairs: Britain’s Collusion with Radical Islam. London: Serpent’s Tail Press, 2010.
Dalley, Stephanie, Myths from Mesopotamia: Creation, the Flood, Gilgamesh, and Others.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1989.
Davis, Gerald J. Gilgamesh: The New Translation. Bridgeport, CT: Insignia Publishing, 2014. Dawn, C. Ernest. From Ottomanism to Arabism: Essays on the Origins of Arab Nationalism.
Champaign-Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1973.
Day, John. Yahweh and the Gods and Goddesses of Canaan. New York: Sheffield Academic Press, 2002.
Dimbley, Jonathan. The Palestinians. London: Quartet Books, 1979.
Donner, Fred M. “Mohammad and the Caliphate.” Chapter 1 of The Oxford History of Islam, edited by John L. Esposito. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999.
Eggers, Vernon O. A History of the Muslim World to 1750. Oxfordshire, UK: Routledge, 2017. Engel, David. Zionism. Harlow, UK: Longman, 2008.
Erham, Bart D. How Jesus Became God: The Exaltation of a Jewish Preacher from Galilee. New York: HarperOne, 2014.
Farsoun, Sameh and Christina Zacharia. Palestine and the Palestinians. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1997.
Finkelstein, Israel, and Neal Asher Silberman. The Bible Unearthed: Archeology’s New Vision of Ancient Israel and the Origin of its Sacred Texts. New York: Touchstone Publications, 2002.
Finkelstein, Norman. Image and Reality of the Israel–Palestine Conflict. New York: Verso, 1995; revised edition published in 2005.
Flapan, Simha. The Birth of Israel: Myths and Realities. New York: Pantheon, 1987. Flapan, Simha. Zionism and the Palestinians. New York: Harper & Row, 1979.
Flavius Josephus. The Genuine Works of Flavius Josephus. Translated by William Whiston. Grand Rapids, MI: Associated Publishers and Authors, 1978. Originally published in 1737.
Gerber, Jane S. The Jews of Spain: A History of the Sephardic Experience. New York: Free Press, 1994.
Ghanem, As’ad. The Palestinian-Arab Minority in Israel, 1948–2000. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2001.
Gieschen, Charles. Anthropomorphic Christology: Antecedents and Early Evidence. Leiden: Koninklojke Brill NV, 1998.
Graetz, Heinrich. History of the Jews, Vol. 2. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1891–98. Reprinted in 2012 by Forgotten Books.
Graham, Daryn. Rome and Parthia: Power, Politics, and Profit. Scotts Valley, CA: CreateSpace Publishing, 2013.
Grainger, John D. The Wars of the Maccabees. South Yorkshire, UK: Pen and Sword Books Ltd., 2012.
Grajetzki, Wolfram. The Middle Kingdom of Ancient Egypt. London: Bristol Classical Press, 2006.
Greenfeld, Howard. A Promise Fulfilled: Theodor Herzl, Chaim Weizmann, David Ben- Gurion, and the Creation of the State of Israel. New York: Greenwillow Books, 2005.
Gunter, Ann. Caravan Kingdoms: Yemen and the Ancient Incense Trade. Washington, DC: Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, 2005.
Hadawi, Sami. Bitter Harvest: Palestine between 1914–1979. Delmar, NY, Caravan Press, 1979.
Hamidullah, Mohammad. The Battlefields of the Prophet Mohammad. New Delhi: Nusrat Ali for Kitab Bhaven, 2007.
Hamidullah, Mohammad. The Prophet’s Establishing a State and His Succession. New Delhi: Adam Publishers & Distributors, 2007.
Hanioglu, M. Sukru. A Brief History of the Late Ottoman Empire. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2008.
Harman, Chris. A People’s History of the world: From the Stone Age to the New Millennium.
London, UK: Verso, 1999.
Hart, Michael M. The 100: A Ranking of the Most Influential Persons in History. New York: Kensington Publishing Corp, 1992.
Hartz, Paula R. Zoroastrianism. New York: Facts on File, 1999.
Hazelton, Lesley. After The Prophet: The Epic Story of the Shia-Sunni Split in Islam. New York: Doubleday, 2000.
Healy, Mark. New Kingdom Egypt. Oxford: Osprey Publishing, 1992.
Hendrickx, Stan, and Pierre Vemeersch. “Prehistory: from the Paleolithic to the Badarian Culture.” In The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, edited by Ian Shaw. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.
Herzl, Theodor. The Complete Diaries of Theodor Herzl, vol. 4. Edited by Raphael Petai, trans- lated by Harry Zohn. New York: Thomas Yoseloff, 1960.
Hess, Moses. Rome and Jerusalem: A Study in Jewish Nationalism. Whithorn, UK: Anodos Books, 2019. (Originally published in 2018.)
Hewins, Ralph. Count Bernadotte: His Life and Work. Minneapolis, MN: T.S. Denison & Co., 1950.
Hirst, Aggie, Diego de Merich, Joe Hoover, and Roberto Roccu. Global Politics; Myths and Mysteries. London: Oxford University Press, 2023.
Hitti, Philip K. History of Syria, Including Lebanon and Palestine, Vol 1. New York: Macmillan, 1951.
Hitti, Philip K. History of the Arabs. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 1937 (revised tenth edition published in 2002).
Hope Simpson report. Available at https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/hope-simpson-report, with page numbers given in the text. Accessed 10/27/23.
Hoyland, Robert G. Arabia and the Arabs: From the Bronze Age to the Coming of Islam.
London: Routledge, 2001.
Jabotinsky, Ze’ev. “The Iron Wall.” http://en.jabotinsky.org/media/9747/the-iron-wall.pdf.
Accessed November 17, 2023.
Jackson, Peter. The Mongols and the Islamic World: From Conquest to Conversion. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2017.
Katouzian, Homa. The Persians: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern Iran. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2010.
Katz, Nathan. Who Are the Jews of India? Oakland, CA: University of California Press, 2000.
Kaufman, Daniel. Archeological Perspectives on the Origin of Modern Humans: A View from the Levant. Westport, CT: Bergen and Garvey, 1999.
Kessler, David F. The Falashas: A Short History of the Ethiopian Jews. London: Routledge Press, 1996.
Khalidi, Rashid. The Hundred Years’ War on Palestine: A History of Settler Colonialism and Resistance, 1917–2017. New York: Metropolitan Books, 2020.
Khalidi, Walid. “Plan Dalet: Master Plan for the Conquest of Palestine.” Journal of Palestine Studies 18, no. 1 (Autumn 1988).
Khalidi, Walid. Before Their Diaspora: A Photographic History of the Palestinians, 1876–1948.
Washington, DC: Institute for Palestine Studies USA, Inc., 2017.
Khalidi, Walid. From Heaven to Conquest: Readings in Zionism and the Palestine Problem until 1948. Washington, DC: Institute for Palestine Studies USA, Inc., 1987.
Kimche, Jon. Seven Fallen Pillars: The Middle East from 1945–1952. New York: Fredrick A. Praeger, 1953.
Kirkbride, Alec Seath. A Crackle of Thorns: Experiences in the Middle East. London: John Murray Ltd, 1956.
Kirkbride, Sir Alec. The Wings: Amman Memoirs, 1947–1951. New York: Frank Cass and Company Ltd., 1976.
Knoppers, Gary N. Jews and Samaritans: The Origins and History of Their Early Relations.
New York: Oxford University Press, 2013.
Koestler, Arthur. The Thirteenth Tribe: The Khazar Empire and its Heritage. New York: Random House, 2014.
Kramer, Samuel Noah. The Sumerians. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1963.
Laquer, Walter. A History of Zionism: From the French Revolution to the State of Israel. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1972.
Lecker, Michael. The Constitution of Medina. Princeton, NJ: Darwin Press, 2004. Lewis, Bernard. The Arabs in History. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
Lewis, Donald M. The Origin of Christian Zionism: Lord Shaftesbury and Evangelical Support for a Jewish Homeland. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.
Lings, Martin. Mohammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources. Rochester, VT: Inner Traditions, 1983.
Maccoby, Hyam. Revolution in Judea: Jesus and the Jewish Resistance. New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1973.
Maccoby, Hyam. The Mythmaker: Paul and the Invention of Christianity. New York: Harper Collins, 1987.
Madelung, Wilford. The Succession to Muhammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998.
Mandel, Neville, J. The Arabs and Zionism before World War I. Berkley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1976.
Manz, Beatrice Forbes. The Rise and Rule of Tamerlane. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2002.
Masalha, Nur. Expulsion of the Palestinians: The Concept of “Transfer” in Zionist Political Thought, 1882–1948. Washington, DC: Institute for Palestine Studies, 1992.
Masalha, Nur. The Palestinian Nakba; Decolonising History, Narrating the Subaltern, Reclaiming Memory. London: Zed Books Ltd., 2012.
Mattar, Philip. The Mufti of Jerusalem: Al-Hajj Amin al-Husayni and the Palestinian National Movement. New York: Columbia University Press, 1988.
Mazar, Amihai, and Israel Finkelstein. The Quest of the Historical Israel: Debating Archeology and the History of Early Israel. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2007.
Midant-Reynes, Beatrix. “The Naqada Period.” In The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, edited by Ian Shaw. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000.
Morris, Benny. Righteous Victims: A History of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict, 1881–1999.
New York: Knox, 1999.
Mohiuddin, Meraj. Revelation: The Story of Muhammad: Peace and Blessing be Upon Him.
Scottsdale, AZ: Whiteboard Press, 2015.
Muslih, Muhammad Y. The Origins of Palestinian Nationalism. New York: Columbia University Press, 1988.
Nadawi, Abdul Hasan Ali. Mohammad Rasulullah. Translated by Ahmad Mohiuddin.
Lucknow, India: Academy of Islamic Research and Publications, 1979.
Need, Stephen W. Truly Divine and Truly Human: The Story of Christ and the Ecumenical Councils. London, UK: Peabody, MA: Speck and Henderson Publishers, Inc., 2008.
Nemet-Nejat, Karen Rhea. Daily Life in Ancient Mesopotamia. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998.
Nicolle, David. The Mongol Warlords. London: Brockhampton Press, 1990.
Palumbo, Michael. The Palestinian Catastrophe: the 1948 Expulsion of a People from their Homeland. London: Quartet Books, 1987.
Pappe, Ilan. A History of Modern Palestine. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Pappe, Ilan. The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine. New York: OneWorld Publications, 2007.
Persson, Sune O. Mediation and Assassination: Count Bernadotte’s Mission to Palestine in 1948. London: Ithaca Press, 1979.
Polk, William R. Understanding Iran: Everything You Need to Know, From Persia to the Islamic Republic, From Cyrus to Khamanei. New York: St. Martin’s Griffin, 2011.
Polk, William R. Understanding Iraq. New York: HarperCollins, 2005.
Polken, Klaus. “The Secret Contacts: Zionism and Nazi Germany, 1933–1941.” Journal of Palestine Studies 3/4 (Spring–Summer 1976), 54–82.
Razek, Abdel Ali. Islam and the Foundations of Political Power. Translated by Mariam Loutfi, edited by Abdou Filali Ansari. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2012.
Rouhana, Nadim. Palestinian Citizens in an Ethnic Jewish State: Identities in Conflict. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1997.
Ryan, William and Walter Pitman. Noah’s Flood: The New Scientific Discoveries about the Event That Changed History. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2000.
Said, Edward W. The Question of Palestine. New York: Vintage Books, 1992.
Salahi, Adli. Mohammad: Man and Prophet. Leicestershire, UK: The Islamic Foundation, 1995.
Saleh, Mohsen Mohammad. “Political Analysis: Is the Campbell-Bannerman Document Real or Fake?” Al Zaitouneh Centre for Studies and Consultations, September 28, 2017. https://eng
.alzaytouna.net/2017/09/28/political-analysis-campbell-bannerman-document-real-fake/
Salibi, Kamal. The Modern History of Jordan. London: I.B. Tauris & Co. Ltd., 1998. Revised edition.
Sallabi, Ali M. Abu Bakr as-Siddeeq: His Life and Times. Riyadh, SA: International Islamic Publishing House, 2014.
Sand, Shlomo. The Invention of the Jewish People. New York: Verso, 2010.
Sandars, Nancy K. The Sea People; Warriors of the Ancient Mediterranean. London: Thames and Hudson, 1978.
Seward, Desmond. Jerusalem’s Traitor. Josephus, Masada and the Fall of Judea. Cambridge, MA: Da Capa Press, 2009.
Shahid, Irfan. Byzantium and the Arabs in the Sixth Century, vol. 2, part 1: Toponymy, Monuments, Historical Geography, and Frontier Studies. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, 2002.
Shavit, Ari. “Survival of the Fittest.” Ha’aretz magazine, January 9, 2004.
Shaw, Ian, editor. The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt. New York: Oxford University Press, 2000. Shaw, Stanford J., and Ezel Kural Shaw. History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1976.
Shlaim, Avi. The Iron Wall: Israel and the Arab World. New York: Norton, 2001.
Shlaim, Avi. The Politics of Partition: King Abdullah, Zionists, and Palestine 1921–1951.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988.
Siculus, Diodorus. Library of History. Boston: Harvard University Press, 1954.
Simmons, Alan H. The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East: Transforming the Human Landscape. Tucson: University of Oklahoma Press, 2007.
Smith, George. The Chaldean Account of Genesis, Containing the Description of the Creation, the Fall of Man, the Deluge, the Tower of Babel, the Times of the Patriarchs, and Nimrod: Babylonian Fables, and Legends of the Gods; from the Cuneiform Inscriptions. New York: Scribner, Armstrong & Co, 1876.
Sommer, Michael. Palmyra: A History. London: Routledge, 2018.
Stein, Kenneth. The Land Question in Palestine, 1917–1939. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1984.
Suarez, Thomas. Palestine Hijacked: How Zionism Forged an Apartheid State from River to Sea. Northampton, MA: Olive Branch Press, 2023.
Swedenburg, Ted. Memories of Revolt: 1936–1939 Rebellion of the Palestinian National Pass.
Fayeteville: University of Arkansas Press, 2003.
Tabor, James D. Paul and Jesus: How the Apostles Transformed Christianity. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2012.
Taylor, Jane. Petra and the Lost Kingdom of the Nabataeans. London: I.B. Tauris, 2001.
Teveth, Shabtai. Ben-Gurion and the Palestinians: From Peace to War. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1985.
Thompson, Thomas. The Mythic Past: Biblical Archeology and the Myth of Israel. New York: Basic Books, 1999.
Tubb, Jonathan N. Canaanites: People of the Past. Tulsa, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1998.
Van Seters, John. The Hyksos: A New Investigation. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1966. Veyne, Paul. Palmyra: An Irreplaceable Treasure. Translated by Teresa Lavender Fagan.
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2017.
Wasserstein, Bernard. The British in Palestine: The Mandatory Government & the Arab- Jewish Conflict 1917–1929. Oxford and Cambridge, MA: Basil Blackwell. Second edition published in 1991.
Waters, Matt. Ancient Persia: A Concise History of the Achaemenid Empire, 550–330 BC. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2014.
Watt, W. Montgomery. Islamic Political Thought. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1998.
Watt, W. Montgomery. Mohammad: Prophet and Statesman. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1961.
Watt, W. Montgomery. Muhammad at Medina. London: Oxford University Press, 1956.
Weatherford, Jack. Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World. New York: Crown, 2004.
Weizmann, Chaim. The Letters and Papers of Chaim Weizmann, Series B, Vol. 1, August 1898–July 1931. Edited by Barnet Litvinoff. Jerusalem: Israel University Press, 1983.
Yasur-Landau, Assaf. The Philistines and Aegean Migration at the End of the Late Bronze Age.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2010.
Zaehner, R. C. The Dawn and Twilight of Zoroastrianism. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1961.
Zahran, Yasmin. The Lakhmids of Hira: Sons of the Water of Heaven. London: Stacey International, 2009.
Zahran, Yasmin. Zenobia: Between Reality and Legend. London: Stacey International, 2010.